Itandukaniro riri hagati ya kabili ya voltage ntoya na kabili ya voltage

Hano hari ubwoko bwinshi bwinsinga, ariko ibyingenzi birashobora kugabanywamo insinga nkeya n’insinga nini, ariko nigute dushobora gutandukanya byombi?Abantu bamwe bavuga ko ari 250V, abandi bakavuga ko ari 1000V.Nigute ushobora gutandukanya voltage nini n'umuvuduko muke?

Ukurikije ibipimo by’inganda mu Bushinwa, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi bigabanyijemo ingufu nyinshi n’umuvuduko muke: voltage nini: ibikoresho bifite voltage iri hejuru ya 250V kugeza hasi;voltage ntoya: ibikoresho bifite voltage hejuru ya 250V hasi.Ukurikije amabwiriza y’umutekano w’umuriro wa 2009, imirimo y’amashanyarazi igabanijwemo ingufu nyinshi na voltage nkeya

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi menshi cyane: urwego rwa voltage ni 1000V no hejuru;ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi make: urwego rwa voltage ruri munsi ya 1000V;

Mubisanzwe, umurongo wa voltage mwinshi bivuga umurongo wa 3 ~ 10kV;umurongo wa voltage nto bivuga umurongo wa 220/380 V.

Uburyo bwo gutandukanya voltage yumurongo wa voltage mwinshi n'amaso yambaye ubusa nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Menya urwego rwa voltage.

Mu nganda z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa, urugero rwa voltage rusanzwe ni 220 V, 380 V, 1000 V, 10000 V, 35 000 V, 110 000 V, 220 000 V, 500 000 V, n'ibindi. Muri rusange, harebwa 220 V na 380 V nka voltage nkeya, cyane cyane kumashanyarazi murugo;no hejuru ya 35000 V ni voltage nyinshi, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumashanyarazi.Hagati yabyo ni igitutu giciriritse.Tugomba kwerekana ko gukora ku nsinga zifite ingufu nyinshi cyangwa gukora imirimo nzima munsi yumurongo bifite akaga gakomeye.

2. Menya imirongo ya voltage nto.

Umurongo wo hasi wumurongo wa voltage ufite ibintu byinshi bigaragara

1) Mubisanzwe, inkingi ya sima ntabwo irenze metero 5.

2) Ubunini bwinsinga ni bumwe, kandi umubare winsinga ni nyinshi kuri 4. Ibi biterwa nuko insinga zidafite ingufu nke muri rusange zifata sisitemu yicyiciro cya kane.Niba ibyo biranga bihari, birashobora kwemezwa ko umurongo wumurongo wumurongo winsinga ari 380 V naho voltage yumurongo ni 220 v.

3. Menya imirongo iciriritse kandi nini ya voltage.

Imirongo yo hagati na voltage ndende nayo ifite ibiranga bigaragara

1) Niba ubunini bwinsinga ari bumwe, umubare winsinga ni nyinshi kuri 3. Ibi biterwa nuko imirongo yohereza muri rusange ikoresha ibyiciro bitatu.Niba ibyo biranga bihari, birashobora kwemezwa mubyukuri ko insinga ari volt 10000.

2) Niba ubunini bwinsinga butandukanye, umubare wumurongo wijimye ni inshuro ya 3, kandi hariho insinga ebyiri zoroheje gusa, zifatwa nkiziri hejuru.Ibi biterwa nuko insinga yoroheje idakoreshwa mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, ahubwo ni mukurinda inkuba, izwi kandi nk'umurabyo.Niba ibyo biranga bihari, birashobora kwemezwa ko insinga ari umurongo wa voltage mwinshi.

4. Ongera umenye umurongo muremure wa voltage.

Kugirango tunoze ubushobozi bwo kohereza, insinga nini cyane zikoresha amashanyarazi.Muri rusange, insinga imwe ikoreshwa mugice kimwe.Noneho insinga nyinshi zikoreshwa mugusimbuza iyambere.Kumenya ibi, biroroshye kumenya urwego rwa voltage ya wire.1) Icyiciro kimwe gifite insinga imwe ni 110000 volt;2) icyiciro kimwe gifite insinga ebyiri ni volt 220000;3) icyiciro kimwe gifite insinga enye ni 500000 volt.

Mubikorwa byacu bya buri munsi numurongo wa voltage mwinshi, ariko imbere yumurongo wo hagati na voltage ntoya, tugomba kwitonda.Buri mwaka, abantu batabarika bapfa bazize amashanyarazi, niyo mpamvu yaba ari ubuhe bwoko bw'insinga zikoreshwa, tugomba gukoresha umugozi usanzwe wigihugu hamwe nubwishingizi bufite ireme.Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ireme ry’ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu buryo bukurikije amahame y’igihugu (GB / JB) na Komisiyo mpuzamahanga y’ikoranabuhanga (IEC).Uruganda rwatsindiye ISO9001: 2008 icyemezo mpuzamahanga gisanzwe, rwabonye uruhushya rwo gukora ibicuruzwa by’inganda mu gihugu hamwe n’icyemezo cy’ibicuruzwa by’igihugu by’Ubushinwa (icyemezo cya CCC).Muri byo, ikoranabuhanga ry’umusaruro wa kabili XLPE riri ku isonga mu nganda, Mu rwego rwo gukurikiranira hafi iyubakwa rya Gride ya Leta, iyi sosiyete yaguze kandi umurongo wa 35kV uhuza umurongo wa kabili, umurongo umwe wa silane uhuza umurongo nizindi nsinga zateye imbere hamwe numurongo utanga insinga.Ntakibazo cyaba insinga ki, umugozi wa Zhujiang uzahora uguha ubuziranenge bwiza!